Micronesia: flag, capital, currency and history
Micronesia, officially the Federated States of Micronesia, is a country in Micronesia, Oceania. Its capital is Palikir. The currency is the United States dollar. Languages spoken include English.
Quick facts about Micronesia
- Official name
- Federated States of Micronesia
- Capital
- Palikir
- Region
- Oceania, Micronesia
- Currency
- United States dollar (USD, $)
- Languages
- English
- Calling code
- +691
- Internet domain
- .fm
- Area
- 702 km² (271 sq mi)
- Land borders
- None (island or surrounded by water)
- Demonym
- Micronesian
- National day
- Independence Day, November 3
Flag of Micronesia
Download the flag of Micronesia as a scalable SVG or as a PNG in three sizes. The flag emoji is 🇫🇲.
History of Micronesia
The islands of present-day Micronesia were settled by seafaring peoples thousands of years ago. On Pohnpei, the stone complex of Nan Madol was built by the Saudeleur dynasty, with construction beginning around the 13th century. Spain claimed the Caroline Islands from the 16th century and sold them to Germany in 1899. Japan occupied them in 1914 and administered them under a League of Nations mandate. After the Second World War the United States governed them as a trust territory. The Federated States of Micronesia adopted a constitution in 1979 and entered free association with the United States in 1986. Its capital is Palikir.
Key dates
- c. 1200Construction of the stone city of Nan Madol begins on Pohnpei.
- 1899Spain sells the Caroline Islands to Germany.
- 1914Japan occupies the islands at the start of the First World War.
- 1947The islands become part of the United States-administered Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.
- 1979The Federated States of Micronesia adopts its constitution.
- 1986The Compact of Free Association with the United States takes effect.
- 1991Micronesia becomes a member of the United Nations.
A short overview, not a full history. Dates are given for well-documented events only.
Currency of Micronesia
Micronesia uses the United States dollar (USD, $). Use our free currency converter to check exchange rates.
Frequently asked questions
What is the capital of Micronesia?
The capital of Micronesia is Palikir.
What currency does Micronesia use?
Micronesia uses the United States dollar (USD, symbol $).
What languages are spoken in Micronesia?
Languages used in Micronesia include English.
What is the calling code of Micronesia?
The international calling code of Micronesia is +691. Its internet domain is .fm.
Which countries border Micronesia?
Micronesia has no land borders and is surrounded by water.
On which continent is Micronesia?
Micronesia is in Oceania, in the region of Micronesia.
What is the national day of Micronesia?
Micronesia marks Independence Day on November 3.
More countries in Micronesia
Country data from the open mledoze/countries dataset (ODbL), with corrections. Flags from flag-icons (MIT).